Tel Aviv University
Tel Aviv University –
Yoav Peled (Dept of Political Science) Bashes Israel in New York
Disseminates Claims of Racist Israeli policies that
date back to the Mandate Period; Pegs Israel the Aggressor in the
1967 War to make "the Zionist Enterprise" fit the "Colonialist
Thesis"
Among the most heated arguments was the one between two
political scientists, Yoav Peled of Tel Aviv University and Mitchell
Cohen of Baruch College in New York.
Peled argued that the Zionist enterprise in Palestine
fit the “colonialist thesis,” albeit it was an unusual case, because
it did not have a “mother country” to support it. Great Britain,
although committed by the Balfour Declaration to Jewish settlement
in Palestine, soon proved an unreliable ally.
Still, asserted Peled, Jewish projects in the country
after 1920 marginalized and impoverished the Palestinian Arab
peasantry, as Jews bought up land from absentee landlords during the
Mandatory period, and directly expropriated Arab land after 1948.
Also, many institutions such as the kibbutz refused to employ Arab
labour.
Peled was taken to task by Cohen when the Israeli
academic maintained that the 1967 Six Day War was not a defensive
one but one initiated by Israel. Cohen challenged this statement,
referring to Egypt’s massing of troops in Sinai and closing the
Straits of Tiran to Israeli shipping.
http://www.jewishtribune.ca/commentary/2012/05/11/the-jews-israel-and-the-left
The Jews, Israel and the left
Henry Srebrnik
MAY 11, 2012
Though the topic was billed as Jews and the left, the conference
held at the YIVO Institute for Jewish Research in New York earlier
this month became most contentious when the 240 participants, from
as far away as Chile, Israel and Lithuania, dealt with the animosity
towards Israel on the part of the left worldwide.
Among the most heated arguments was the one between two political
scientists, Yoav Peled of Tel Aviv University and Mitchell Cohen of
Baruch College in New York.
Peled argued that the Zionist enterprise in Palestine fit the
“colonialist thesis,” albeit it was an unusual case, because it did
not have a “mother country” to support it. Great Britain, although
committed by the Balfour Declaration to Jewish settlement in
Palestine, soon proved an unreliable ally.
Still, asserted Peled, Jewish projects in the country after 1920
marginalized and impoverished the Palestinian Arab peasantry, as
Jews bought up land from absentee landlords during the Mandatory
period, and directly expropriated Arab land after 1948. Also, many
institutions such as the kibbutz refused to employ Arab labour.
Peled was taken to task by Cohen when the Israeli academic
maintained that the 1967 Six Day War was not a defensive one but one
initiated by Israel. Cohen challenged this statement, referring to
Egypt’s massing of troops in Sinai and closing the Straits of Tiran
to Israeli shipping.
Cohen also asserted that parts of the left “have swallowed
anti-Zionism” and have “a Zionist problem.” Many see Hamas and
Hezbollah as part of the “progressive movements” in the world. There
is now an overlap between antisemitism and anti-Zionism, as more and
more antisemitic motifs appear in the left’s critique of Israel.
Professor Ronald Radosh, author of a book on Harry Truman and the
founding of Israel, concurred. The current left-wing
delegitimization of Israel is, he remarked, the new “antisemitism of
fools.”
The left’s attacks on Israel (and on the United States) also stem
from their antipathy to globalization and western hegemony, remarked
Moishe Postone, professor of modern European history at the
University of Chicago, in his presentation. So, in Europe, the anti-globalist
left now sees Israel as a centre of global evil.
The conference also dealt with Jews in both the old and new lefts
of the 20th century, and the role of Jewish women in these
movements. Among the distinguished speakers were Harvey Klehr of
Emory University, Antony Polonsky of Brandeis, Riv-Ellen Prell of
the University of Minnesota, Paul Berman of New York University,
Alice Kessler-Harris of Columbia, and Michael Walzer of Princeton.
The final keynote address was delivered by Ezra Mendelsohn, the
distinguished scholar from the Institute of Contemporary Jewry at
the Hebrew University.
He found it ironic that people on the left in the 1950s had
believed that socialism had helped create Israel. “The kibbutzim and
the Histadrut were thriving. Productive people were not exploiting
others. The Arab minority was considered inconsequential.”
Yet now Israel is cast by the left as a nationalistic oppressor.
Henry Srebrnik is a professor of political science at the
University of Prince Edward Island.
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